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Products & RisksSection 28 min read

2.7 U.S. Treasury Securities

US Treasuries are the global risk-free benchmark. Understanding T-Bill discount pricing and the state tax exemption is essential for the SIE.

Key FINRA Exam Takeaways

  • Backed by the full faith, credit, and taxing power of the US federal government (virtually default-risk free).
  • T-Bills: Short-term (4, 8, 13, 17, 26, 52 wks), issued at discount, mature at par, no stated coupon.
  • T-Notes (2-10 yrs) and T-Bonds (20-30 yrs): Pay semiannual interest, quoted in 32nds.
  • TIPS: Principal is adjusted semiannually based on CPI inflation.
  • Taxation: Federal income taxable; 100% EXEMPT from state and local income taxes.
Knowledge Checkpoint • Section 2.7

Interest earned on US Treasury notes and bonds is subject to which tax treatment?