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FINRA Series 7 Study Guide

A comprehensive, free curriculum covering all 13 chapters and 4 FINRA job functions. Master equity rights, debt yields, municipal bonds, options strategies, margin math, and customer suitability with step-by-step calculation walkthroughs and interactive checkpoints.

Questions
125
+10 unscored pilot Qs
Time Limit
3h 45m
225 total minutes
Passing Score
72%
90 out of 125 correct
FINRA Fee
$300
Paid by firm or candidate
Corequisite
SIE
Valid for 4 years
Settlement
T + 1
SEC Rule 15c6-1 standard

General Securities Licensing Roadmap

The four essential milestones required to practice as a licensed general securities representative:

Stage 1

Pass the SIE Exam

The Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) tests basic market knowledge. Anyone aged 18+ can take it without broker-dealer sponsorship.

Stage 2

Firm Sponsorship (Form U4)

To register for the Series 7, you must be employed and sponsored by a FINRA-member broker-dealer who files your Form U4.

Stage 3 (You Are Here)

Pass Series 7 Top-Off

Complete the 125-question top-off exam with a score of 72% or higher to become a registered General Securities Representative.

Stage 4

State Blue Sky (63 / 66)

Most reps take the Series 63 (state agent laws) or Series 66 (combined agent and investment adviser representative) to transact across state lines.

FINRA Series 7 Exam Blueprint Breakdown

Official job function weightings set by the FINRA Content Outline:

Job Function 17% • 9 Qs

Seeks Business for the Broker-Dealer

Prospecting, customer communications (FINRA Rule 2210), retail versus correspondence rules, seminars, and networking ethics.

Job Function 211% • 14 Qs

Opens Accounts & Evaluates Profiles

Account types (individual, joint, trust, corporate), KYC requirements, CIP/AML verification, margin agreements, and Reg T rules.

Function 3 (Heaviest Weight!)73% • 91 Qs

Provides Investment Info & Recommendations

The primary core of the test: Options strategies, municipal debt, corporate bonds, government agencies, mutual funds, DPPs, and client suitability.

Job Function 49% • 11 Qs

Obtains & Verifies Purchase/Sales Instructions

Order types (BLiSS vs SLoBS), trade executions, market venues, trade confirmations, and T+1 regular-way settlement rules.

Complete 13-Chapter Curriculum

Browse all 61 interactive lessons. Every lesson includes verified FINRA takeaways, options & margin calculation walkthroughs, Prometric trap warnings, and checkpoint questions:

Chapter 0

Introduction: About the Series 7 Exam

Exam Blueprint Overview2 lessons • ~20 min

Overview of the FINRA Series 7 qualification, testing environment, scoring, blueprint breakdown, and effective study methodology.

Chapter 1

Chapter 1: Equity Securities

Function 3: Investment Information & Recommendations5 lessons • ~45 min

Common stock rights, voting methods, dividend dates (T-1 ex-date), stock splits, preferred stock varieties, rights, warrants, and ADRs.

Chapter 2

Chapter 2: Debt Securities

Function 3: Investment Information & Recommendations4 lessons • ~50 min

Bond fundamentals, par value, coupon rates, inverse price/yield relationship, yield seesaw (CY, YTM, YTC), corporate bonds, and duration risks.

Chapter 3

Chapter 3: U.S. Government & Agency Securities

Function 3: Investment Information & Recommendations4 lessons • ~45 min

Treasury Bills, Notes, Bonds, TIPS, STRIPS, Agency securities (GNMA vs FNMA), Mortgage-backed pass-throughs, and Money Market instruments.

Chapter 4

Chapter 4: Municipal Securities

Function 3: Investment Information & Recommendations5 lessons • ~55 min

GO bonds, Revenue bonds, Tax-Equivalent Yield (TEY), municipal credit analysis, flow of funds, and MSRB Rules G-37 and EMMA.

Chapter 5

Chapter 5: Investment Companies

Function 3: Investment Information & Recommendations5 lessons • ~50 min

1940 Act classifications, open-end vs closed-end funds, NAV pricing, share classes (A, B, C), 12b-1 fees, ETFs, and Subchapter M taxation.

Chapter 6

Chapter 6: Variable Products & Annuities

Function 3: Investment Information & Recommendations4 lessons • ~40 min

Fixed vs variable annuities, accumulation vs annuity units, separate account mechanics, LIFO distribution taxation, and Section 1035 exchanges.

Chapter 7

Chapter 7: Alternative Investments & DPPs

Function 3: Investment Information & Recommendations5 lessons • ~50 min

Limited partnerships, General vs Limited Partners, oil & gas programs, real estate DPPs, REITs (75-75-90 test), and Hedge Funds.

Chapter 8

Chapter 8: Options

Function 3: Investment Information & Recommendations6 lessons • ~65 min

Calls, Puts, the 4 basic positions, covered writes, protective puts, vertical spreads (DEW/CEN), straddles, index options, and account rules.

Chapter 9

Chapter 9: Customer Accounts

Function 2: Opens Accounts & Obtains Financial Profiles5 lessons • ~55 min

Account types (JTWROS vs TIC), cash accounts, Reg T, initial margin ($2,000 rule), maintenance calls, SMA generation, and buying power.

Chapter 10

Chapter 10: Retirement & Education Plans

Function 2 & 35 lessons • ~50 min

ERISA guidelines, Defined Benefit vs Contribution, Traditional vs Roth IRAs, 529 College Savings, Coverdells, and SECURE 2.0 rollovers.

Chapter 11

Chapter 11: Securities Markets & Trading

Function 4: Obtains & Verifies Purchase and Sales Instructions5 lessons • ~50 min

Securities Act of 1933, Securities Exchange Act of 1934, order types (BLiSS vs SLoBS), T+1 regular-way settlement, and market venues.

Chapter 12

Chapter 12: Rules, Regulations & Ethics

Function 1 & 2: Regulations, Communications & Ethics6 lessons • ~60 min

Regulatory acts, FINRA Rule 2111 suitability, SEC Reg BI & Form CRS, retail communications (Rule 2210), insider trading, SIPC, and AML.

Interactive Study Tools & Calculation Simulators

Reinforce what you learn in the guide with our suite of free interactive Series 7 tools:

Full Simulator

125-Question Mock Exam

Simulate Prometric test day with 125 scored questions, timed 3h 45m interface, 73% Function 3 focus, and distractor autopsies.

Launch Practice Exam →
Formula Reference

Calculation Formula Sheet

Printable 2-page PDF sheet covering all 15+ testable formulas: bond yields, TEY, options breakevens, parity, and margin calls.

Download Formula Sheet →
Exam-Day Cram

Last-Minute Cheat Sheet

High-yield summary of crucial memorization tables: settlement cycles, BLiSS vs SLoBS, yield teeter-totter, and SIPC limits.

View Cheat Sheet →
Interactive Calculator

Margin Maintenance Calculator

Enter any stock price and loan amount to calculate maintenance call price, SMA generation, and buying power in real time.

Calculate Margin →
Interactive Simulator

Options P&L Matrix

Visual simulator for Covered Calls, Protective Puts, Bull/Bear Spreads, and Straddles with real-time expiration P&L sliders.

Simulate Options →
Structured Roadmap

8-Week Study Plan

Structured day-by-day study schedule with 70/30 allocation rules, mock exam benchmark targets, and test-day morning checklist.

View Study Plan →
Blog Guide

Free Series 7 Practice Test

How to use timed Forms A/B (practice simulations), job-function scoring, and the full study suite — free, no login.

Read Practice Test Guide →
Flashcards

Free Series 7 Flashcards

Flip practice-bank prompts, shuffle, and mark known/unknown — free, no login required.

Study Flashcards →

Frequently Asked Questions About the Series 7 Study Guide

Is this Series 7 study guide completely free?

Yes. OpenExamHub provides this entire 13-chapter, 61-lesson Series 7 curriculum free with no paywall or subscription. All lessons include key exam takeaways, FINRA trap warnings, calculation examples, and interactive checkpoints.

How long does it take to study for the Series 7 exam?

Most candidates require between 80 and 120 hours of focused study over 4 to 8 weeks. Candidates with existing finance or securities experience may finish in 4 to 6 weeks, while career switchers typically benefit from an 8-week structured plan.

Do I have to pass the SIE before taking the Series 7?

Yes. The Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) exam is a corequisite. While you can study for both simultaneously, both the SIE and the Series 7 must be passed before you can obtain your General Securities Representative registration.

Does the Series 7 exam cover the new T+1 settlement rules?

Yes. Effective May 28, 2024, SEC Rule 15c6-1 established standard T+1 settlement (1 business day after trade date) for US equities, corporate bonds, and municipal bonds. This entire study guide and its calculations are updated for T+1.

Which chapter has the highest weighting on the Series 7 exam?

Function 3 accounts for 73% of the entire exam (91 out of 125 questions). Within Function 3, Chapter 8 (Options), Chapter 4 (Municipal Securities), Chapter 2 (Debt Securities), and Chapter 9 (Customer Accounts & Margin) represent the heaviest concentrations.

What state licensing exams follow the Series 7?

Most Series 7 representatives also take state 'Blue Sky' licensing exams: either the Series 63 (Uniform Securities Agent State Law) or the Series 66 (Combined Uniform State Law) which combines agent and investment adviser representative qualifications.