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Official Practice ProblemFINRA Series 7 Blueprint: Function 4
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Question #1104Function 4Moderate

SEC Rule 14e-4: Short Tendering Prohibition and Net Long Requirement

Under SEC Rule 14e-4, an investor who wishes to participate in a corporate tender offer is legally permitted to tender shares ONLY if the investor:

Correct Choice: A

SEC Rule 14e-4 strictly prohibits 'short tendering' (tendering shares you do not own). An investor can ONLY tender shares if they are NET LONG the security at the time of the tender.

Complete Analysis & Legal Rationale

Owning out-of-the-money calls or borrowed shares does NOT constitute a net long position unless the options are exercised or conversion notices are submitted.

Distractor Autopsy (Why Other Options Are Traps)

FINRA exam writers design incorrect distractors using specific calculation mistakes and regulatory misconceptions. Review why each option succeeds or fails:

Choice ACorrect
Accurate SEC Rule Application

Accurately applies SEC Rule 14e-4 net long requirement for tendering shares.

Choice BIncorrect
Short Tendering Violation

Short tendering is strictly illegal under SEC Rule 14e-4.

Choice CIncorrect
Unexercised Call Fallacy

Holding unexercised calls does not qualify as net long for tender offers.

Choice DIncorrect
Borrowed Share Fallacy

Borrowed shares cannot be tendered.

Authorities & References:

Official Standard: Prohibits short tendering; mandates net long position.

🏛️

Regulatory Authority & Citations: Primary Legal Sources

Verified citations governing Question #1104 (FINRA Series 7 Content Outline)

To pass the FINRA Series 7, candidates must understand not just the calculation formulas, but the exact federal securities acts, SRO rulebooks, and statutory frameworks that enforce them. Review the primary authority records below:

SECSEC Rule 14e-4— Prohibited Transactions in Connection with Partial Tender Offers

Prohibits short tendering; mandates net long position.

Read SEC Official Rule

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