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Official Practice ProblemFINRA Series 7 Blueprint: Function 4
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Question #s7-prep-series7-ch10-020Function 4Advanced Calculation

Retirement Accounts

A 45-year-old takes a $30,000 distribution from her 401(k) to pay for her daughter's college tuition. What are the tax consequences?

Correct Choice: C

The education expense exception to the 10% penalty applies only to IRAs, not employer plans like 401(k)s. The $30,000 is subject to ordinary income tax AND the 10% early withdrawal penalty ($3,000). If she had used IRA f

Complete Analysis & Legal Rationale

The education expense exception to the 10% penalty applies only to IRAs, not employer plans like 401(k)s. The $30,000 is subject to ordinary income tax AND the 10% early withdrawal penalty ($3,000). If she had used IRA funds, she could have avoided the penalty.

Distractor Autopsy (Why Other Options Are Traps)

FINRA exam writers design incorrect distractors using specific calculation mistakes and regulatory misconceptions. Review why each option succeeds or fails:

Choice AIncorrect
Concept Trap

Does not match the governing securities rule described in the explanation.

Choice BIncorrect
Concept Trap

Does not match the governing securities rule described in the explanation.

Choice CCorrect
None

Matches the verified teaching point in the explanation.

Choice DIncorrect
Concept Trap

Does not match the governing securities rule described in the explanation.

Authorities & References:

Official Standard: Outline-level citation: item maps to Series 7 topic coverage. Prefer a specific FINRA/SEC/MSRB rule citation in a later author pass.

🏛️

Regulatory Authority & Citations: Primary Legal Sources

Verified citations governing Question #s7-prep-series7-ch10-020 (FINRA Series 7 Content Outline)

To pass the FINRA Series 7, candidates must understand not just the calculation formulas, but the exact federal securities acts, SRO rulebooks, and statutory frameworks that enforce them. Review the primary authority records below:

FINRAFINRA Series 7 Content Outline— General Securities Representative Examination (Series 7) Content Outline

Outline-level citation: item maps to Series 7 topic coverage. Prefer a specific FINRA/SEC/MSRB rule citation in a later author pass.

Read FINRA Official Rule

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