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Official Practice ProblemFINRA Series 7 Blueprint: Function 3
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Question #1063Function 3Fundamental

Margin Purchases Below $2,000: 100% Cash Deposit Requirement

An investor opens a margin account and buys 100 shares of a marginable stock at $15 per share ($1,500 total). How much cash must the customer deposit?

Correct Choice: A

Under FINRA Rule 4210, if the total purchase in a new margin account is LESS than $2,000, the customer must pay 100% of the purchase price in cash ($1,500). A customer is never required to deposit more than the purchase price.

Complete Analysis & Legal Rationale

The $2,000 minimum equity rule does not force customers to deposit $2,000 for a $1,500 purchase. Instead, the customer pays $1,500 in full, resulting in $1,500 equity and a $0 debit balance.

Distractor Autopsy (Why Other Options Are Traps)

FINRA exam writers design incorrect distractors using specific calculation mistakes and regulatory misconceptions. Review why each option succeeds or fails:

Choice ACorrect
Accurate Rule Application

Customer deposits 100% of the cost ($1,500); no loan is extended.

Choice BIncorrect
Deposit Exceeding Cost Fallacy

Customers are NEVER required to deposit more than the total cost of the purchase.

Choice CIncorrect
Reg T Misapplication

$750 violates the minimum equity rule.

Choice DIncorrect
Arbitrary Distractor

Arbitrary incorrect figure.

Regulatory Authority & Citations:
FINRAFINRA Rule 4210Initial Equity on Small Transactions
Question #1061FundamentalRegulation T 50% Initial Margin Requirement on Stock Purchase

Under Federal Reserve Board Regulation T, the initial margin requirement for purchasing marginable e...

Question #1062FundamentalFINRA $2,000 Minimum Initial Equity Requirement

While Reg T 50% of $3,000 would be $1,500, FINRA Rule 4210 mandates an initial minimum equity requir...

Question #1064ModerateLong Margin Account Minimum Maintenance 25% Calculation

FINRA Rule 4210 requires minimum maintenance equity of 25% of LMV in a long margin account: 25% × $4...

Question #1065ModerateShort Margin Account Minimum Maintenance 30% Calculation

Short margin equation: CR - SMV = EQ. CR = $45,000, SMV = $36,000 -> EQ = $45,000 - $36,000 = $9,000...

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